|
|
||||||||
PHARMACOKINETICS |
From Clinical Pharmacology, CV Therapeutics, Inc, Palo Alto, California.
The effect of hepatic impairment on the pharmacokinetics of a sustained-release formulation of ranolazine and 3 major metabolites was investigated in an open-label, parallel-group study. Ranolazine (875-mg loading dose followed by 500 mg every 12 hours for a total of 4 maintenance doses) was administered to subjects with mild (n = 8) or moderate (n = 8) hepatic impairment and a matched control group of healthy volunteers (n = 16). Moderate, but not mild, hepatic impairment significantly increased ranolazine steady-state area under the concentration-time curve (AUC0-12) by 76% (P < .001) and maximum plasma concentration Cmax by 51% (P < .01). The AUC0-12 ratio (metabolite/ranolazine) decreased for all metabolites in parallel with the degree of hepatic impairment. AUC0-
for the CYP3A substrate midazolam administered as a single dose was significantly correlated with ranolazine AUC0-12 at steady state (r2 = .33, P < .001). Over the time interval studied, ranolazine was well tolerated in healthy subjects and hepatically impaired subjects.
Key Words: Ranolazine hepatic impairment pharmacokinetics
Address for reprints: Markus Jerling, MD, PhD, Stavgardsgatan 30, Bromma 16756, Sweden.
![]()
CiteULike
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
K. Zerumsky and B. F. McBride Ranolazine in the management of chronic stable angina Am. J. Health Syst. Pharm., December 1, 2006; 63(23): 2331 - 2338. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
B. R. Chaitman Ranolazine for the Treatment of Chronic Angina and Potential Use in Other Cardiovascular Conditions Circulation, May 23, 2006; 113(20): 2462 - 2472. [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. J Tafreshi and E. Fisher Ranolazine: A New Approach to Management of Patients with Angina Ann. Pharmacother., April 1, 2006; 40(4): 689 - 693. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
| HOME | HELP | FEEDBACK | SUBSCRIPTIONS | ARCHIVE | SEARCH | TABLE OF CONTENTS |